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August 22nd is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining. |
August 22nd is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining. |
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Events: |
Events: |
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* 1485: The [[Battle of Bosworth Field]] decisively ends the [[Wars of the Roses]] and leads to the start of the [[Tudor]]. dynasty in [[England]], [[Henry VII]] being the first Tudor king. |
* 1485: The [[Battle of Bosworth Field]] decisively ends the [[Wars of the Roses]] and leads to the start of the [[Tudor]]. dynasty in [[England]], [[Henry VII]] being the first Tudor king. |
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* 1559: Bartholome de Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for [[heresy]]. |
* 1559: Bartholome de Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for [[heresy]]. |
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* 1642: [[Charles I]] calls the Parliament traitors. Begin of the English Civil War. |
* 1642: [[Charles I]] calls the Parliament traitors. Begin of the English Civil War. |
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* 1654: Jacob Barsimson arrives in [[New Amsterdam]]. He is the first Jewish immigrant in what is later the [[United States]]. |
* 1654: Jacob Barsimson arrives in [[New Amsterdam]]. He is the first Jewish immigrant in what is later the [[United States]]. |
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* 1717: Spanish troops land on [[Sardinia]]. |
* 1717: Spanish troops land on [[Sardinia]]. |
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* 1770: [[James Cook]] lands on the east coast of [[Australia]]. |
* 1770: [[James Cook]] lands on the east coast of [[Australia]]. |
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* 1775: King [[George III]] declares the American colonies to be in open rebellion. |
* 1775: King [[George III]] declares the American colonies to be in open rebellion. |
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* 1780: James Cook's ship ''Resolution'' returns to England (Cook himself having killed on [[Hawaii]] during the voyage). |
* 1780: James Cook's ship ''Resolution'' returns to England (Cook himself having killed on [[Hawaii]] during the voyage). |
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* 1791: Begin of the Haitian Slave Revolution. |
* 1791: Begin of the Haitian Slave Revolution. |
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* 1846: The United States annex [[New Mexico]]. |
* 1846: The United States annex [[New Mexico]]. |
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* 1851: Gold is discovered in [[Australia]]. |
* 1851: Gold is discovered in [[Australia]]. |
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* 1851: The first America's Cup is won by the ''America''. |
* 1851: The first America's Cup is won by the ''America''. |
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* 1864: Twelve nations sign the First [[Geneva Convention]]. The [[Red Cross]] is formed. |
* 1864: Twelve nations sign the First [[Geneva Convention]]. The [[Red Cross]] is formed. |
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* 1902: [[Theodore Roosevelt]] is the first US president to ride in an automobile. |
* 1902: [[Theodore Roosevelt]] is the first US president to ride in an automobile. |
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* 1910: [[Japan]] annexes [[Korea]]. |
* 1910: [[Japan]] annexes [[Korea]]. |
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* 1911: The [[Mona Lisa]] is stolen. |
* 1911: The [[Mona Lisa]] is stolen. |
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* 1914: In [[Belgium]], British and German troops meet for the first time in [[World War I]]. |
* 1914: In [[Belgium]], British and German troops meet for the first time in [[World War I]]. |
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* 1926: Gold discovered in [[Johannesburg]], [[South Africa]]. |
* 1926: Gold discovered in [[Johannesburg]], [[South Africa]]. |
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* 1941: German troops reach [[Leningrad]]. |
* 1941: German troops reach [[Leningrad]]. |
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* 1942: [[Brazil]] declares war on the Axis powers ([[Germany]], [[Italy]] and [[Japan]]). |
* 1942: [[Brazil]] declares war on the Axis powers ([[Germany]], [[Italy]] and [[Japan]]). |
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* 1943: [[Kharkov]] is liberated. |
* 1943: [[Kharkov]] is liberated. |
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* 1944: Last transport of French Jews to concentration camps in Germany. |
* 1944: Last transport of French Jews to concentration camps in Germany. |
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* 1950: [[Althea Gibson]] becomes the first black competitor in international [[tennis]]. |
* 1950: [[Althea Gibson]] becomes the first black competitor in international [[tennis]]. |
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* 1953: The jail on [[Devil Island]] is closed. |
* 1953: The jail on [[Devil Island]] is closed. |
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* 1956: Begin of the shooting of [[Elvis Presley]]'s first movie ''Love Me Tender''. |
* 1956: Begin of the shooting of [[Elvis Presley]]'s first movie ''Love Me Tender''. |
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* 1962: An attempt to assassinate French president [[De Gaulle]] fails. |
* 1962: An attempt to assassinate French president [[De Gaulle]] fails. |
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* 1962: The ''Savannah'', the world's first nuclear-powered ship, completes its maiden voyage. |
* 1962: The ''Savannah'', the world's first nuclear-powered ship, completes its maiden voyage. |
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* 1968: Pope [[Paul VI]] arrives in [[Bogota]], [[Colombia]]. It is the first visit of a pope to [[Latin America]]. |
* 1968: Pope [[Paul VI]] arrives in [[Bogota]], [[Colombia]]. It is the first visit of a pope to [[Latin America]]. |
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* 1972: [[Rhodesia]] is expelled by the [[IOC]] for its racist policies. |
* 1972: [[Rhodesia]] is expelled by the [[IOC]] for its racist policies. |
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* 1975: An attempt to assassinate president [[Gerald Ford]] fails. |
* 1975: An attempt to assassinate president [[Gerald Ford]] fails. |
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* 1988: The Australian ''koala'', the first [[platinum]] coin, is brought out. |
* 1988: The Australian ''koala'', the first [[platinum]] coin, is brought out. |
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* 1989: The first ring of [[Neptune]] is discovered. |
* 1989: The first ring of [[Neptune]] is discovered. |
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* 1991: [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] returns to [[Moscow]] after a failed coup by communist hardliners. |
* 1991: [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] returns to [[Moscow]] after a failed coup by communist hardliners. |
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* 2000: The crew members of the submarine ''Kursk'', that had sunk 2&12frac; weeks earlier, are announced dead. |
* 2000: The crew members of the submarine ''Kursk'', that had sunk 2&12frac; weeks earlier, are announced dead. |
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Births: |
Births: |
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* 1760: [[Leo XII]], [[pope]] |
* 1760: [[Leo XII]], [[pope]] |
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* 1854: [[Milan I]], king of [[Serbia]] |
* 1854: [[Milan I]], king of [[Serbia]] |
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* 1862: [[Claude Debussy]], composer |
* 1862: [[Claude Debussy]], composer |
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* 1874: [[Max Scheler]], philosopher |
* 1874: [[Max Scheler]], philosopher |
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* 1880: [[George Herriman]], cartoonist (''Krazy Kat'') |
* 1880: [[George Herriman]], cartoonist (''Krazy Kat'') |
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* 1893: [[Dorothy Parker]], author |
* 1893: [[Dorothy Parker]], author |
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* 1902: [[Leni Riefenstahl]], Geman film director |
* 1902: [[Leni Riefenstahl]], Geman film director |
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* 1904: [[Den Xiaoping]], party leader of the [[Peoples Republic of China]] (1976-1983) |
* 1904: [[Den Xiaoping]], party leader of the [[Peoples Republic of China]] (1976-1983) |
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* 1917: [[John Lee Hooker]], [[blues]] guitarist/singer |
* 1917: [[John Lee Hooker]], [[blues]] guitarist/singer |
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* 1920: [[Ray Bradbury]], [[science-fiction]] author (''Fahrenheit 451'') |
* 1920: [[Ray Bradbury]], [[science-fiction]] author (''Fahrenheit 451'') |
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* 1934: [[Norman Schwarzkopf]], US general ([[Gulf War]]) |
* 1934: [[Norman Schwarzkopf]], US general ([[Gulf War]]) |
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* 1940: [[Valery Harper]], actress |
* 1940: [[Valery Harper]], actress |
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* 1958: [[Vernon Reid]], musician ([[Living Colour]]) |
* 1958: [[Vernon Reid]], musician ([[Living Colour]]) |
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* 1960: [[Debbi Peterson]], drummer ([[Bangles]]) |
* 1960: [[Debbi Peterson]], drummer ([[Bangles]]) |
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* 1961: [[Roland Orzabal]], singer/guitarist ([[Tears for Fears]]) |
* 1961: [[Roland Orzabal]], singer/guitarist ([[Tears for Fears]]) |
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* 1963: [[Tori Amos]], singer/pianist |
* 1963: [[Tori Amos]], singer/pianist |
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* 1964: [[Mats Wilander]], [[tennis]] player |
* 1964: [[Mats Wilander]], [[tennis]] player |
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---- |
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Deaths: |
Deaths: |
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* 1188: [[Ferdinand II]], king of [[Castilia]], [[Leon]], [[Asturia]] and [[Galicia]] |
* 1188: [[Ferdinand II]], king of [[Castilia]], [[Leon]], [[Asturia]] and [[Galicia]] |
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* 1280: [[Nicholas III]], pope |
* 1280: [[Nicholas III]], pope |
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* 1286: [[Erik V Klipping]], king of [[Denmark]] (murder) |
* 1286: [[Erik V Klipping]], king of [[Denmark]] (murder) |
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* 1350: [[Philips VI]], king of [[France]] (1328-1350) |
* 1350: [[Philips VI]], king of [[France]] (1328-1350) |
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* 1485: [[Richard III]], king of [[England]] (1483-1485) (battle of Bosworth Field) |
* 1485: [[Richard III]], king of [[England]] (1483-1485) (battle of Bosworth Field) |
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* 1553: [[John Dudley]], English admiral/politician (beheaded) |
* 1553: [[John Dudley]], English admiral/politician (beheaded) |
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* 1818: [[Warren Hastings]], governor-general of India (1773-1784) |
* 1818: [[Warren Hastings]], governor-general of India (1773-1784) |
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* 1903: [[Robert Salisbury]], [[UK]] prime minister |
* 1903: [[Robert Salisbury]], [[UK]] prime minister |
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* 1912: [[Gregory IX]], pope |
* 1912: [[Gregory IX]], pope |
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* 1922: [[Michael Collins]], Irish revolutionary (killed in an ambush) |
* 1922: [[Michael Collins]], Irish revolutionary (killed in an ambush) |
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* 1978: [[Jomo Kenyatta]], first prime minister of [[Kenya]] (1963-1978) |
* 1978: [[Jomo Kenyatta]], first prime minister of [[Kenya]] (1963-1978) |
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---- |
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Holidays: |
Holidays: |
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* [[Roman Catholic]] Feast of the Queenship of the Blessed [[Virgin Mary]]. |
* [[Roman Catholic]] Feast of the Queenship of the Blessed [[Virgin Mary]]. |
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[[August 21]] - [[August 23]] - [[July 22]] - [[September 22]] - more [[historical anniversaries]] |
[[August 21]] - [[August 23]] - [[July 22]] - [[September 22]] - more [[historical anniversaries]] |
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'''See Also:''' [[January]], [[February]], [[March]], [[April]], [[May]], [[June]], [[July]], [[August]], [[September]], [[October]], [[November]], [[December]] |
'''See Also:''' [[January]], [[February]], [[March]], [[April]], [[May]], [[June]], [[July]], [[August]], [[September]], [[October]], [[November]], [[December]] |
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Revision as of 00:43, 27 January 2002
August 22nd is the 234th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (235th in leap years), with 131 days remaining.
Events:
- 1485: The Battle of Bosworth Field decisively ends the Wars of the Roses and leads to the start of the Tudor. dynasty in England, Henry VII being the first Tudor king.
- 1559: Bartholome de Carranza, Spanish archbishop, is arrested for heresy.
- 1642: Charles I calls the Parliament traitors. Begin of the English Civil War.
- 1654: Jacob Barsimson arrives in New Amsterdam. He is the first Jewish immigrant in what is later the United States.
- 1717: Spanish troops land on Sardinia.
- 1770: James Cook lands on the east coast of Australia.
- 1775: King George III declares the American colonies to be in open rebellion.
- 1780: James Cook's ship Resolution returns to England (Cook himself having killed on Hawaii during the voyage).
- 1791: Begin of the Haitian Slave Revolution.
- 1846: The United States annex New Mexico.
- 1851: Gold is discovered in Australia.
- 1851: The first America's Cup is won by the America.
- 1864: Twelve nations sign the First Geneva Convention. The Red Cross is formed.
- 1902: Theodore Roosevelt is the first US president to ride in an automobile.
- 1910: Japan annexes Korea.
- 1911: The Mona Lisa is stolen.
- 1914: In Belgium, British and German troops meet for the first time in World War I.
- 1926: Gold discovered in Johannesburg, South Africa.
- 1941: German troops reach Leningrad.
- 1942: Brazil declares war on the Axis powers (Germany, Italy and Japan).
- 1943: Kharkov is liberated.
- 1944: Last transport of French Jews to concentration camps in Germany.
- 1950: Althea Gibson becomes the first black competitor in international tennis.
- 1953: The jail on Devil Island is closed.
- 1956: Begin of the shooting of Elvis Presley's first movie Love Me Tender.
- 1962: An attempt to assassinate French president De Gaulle fails.
- 1962: The Savannah, the world's first nuclear-powered ship, completes its maiden voyage.
- 1968: Pope Paul VI arrives in Bogota, Colombia. It is the first visit of a pope to Latin America.
- 1972: Rhodesia is expelled by the IOC for its racist policies.
- 1975: An attempt to assassinate president Gerald Ford fails.
- 1988: The Australian koala, the first platinum coin, is brought out.
- 1989: The first ring of Neptune is discovered.
- 1991: Mikhail Gorbachev returns to Moscow after a failed coup by communist hardliners.
- 2000: The crew members of the submarine Kursk, that had sunk 2&12frac; weeks earlier, are announced dead.
Births:
- 1760: Leo XII, pope
- 1854: Milan I, king of Serbia
- 1862: Claude Debussy, composer
- 1874: Max Scheler, philosopher
- 1880: George Herriman, cartoonist (Krazy Kat)
- 1893: Dorothy Parker, author
- 1902: Leni Riefenstahl, Geman film director
- 1904: Den Xiaoping, party leader of the Peoples Republic of China (1976-1983)
- 1917: John Lee Hooker, blues guitarist/singer
- 1920: Ray Bradbury, science-fiction author (Fahrenheit 451)
- 1934: Norman Schwarzkopf, US general (Gulf War)
- 1940: Valery Harper, actress
- 1958: Vernon Reid, musician (Living Colour)
- 1960: Debbi Peterson, drummer (Bangles)
- 1961: Roland Orzabal, singer/guitarist (Tears for Fears)
- 1963: Tori Amos, singer/pianist
- 1964: Mats Wilander, tennis player
Deaths:
- 1188: Ferdinand II, king of Castilia, Leon, Asturia and Galicia
- 1280: Nicholas III, pope
- 1286: Erik V Klipping, king of Denmark (murder)
- 1350: Philips VI, king of France (1328-1350)
- 1485: Richard III, king of England (1483-1485) (battle of Bosworth Field)
- 1553: John Dudley, English admiral/politician (beheaded)
- 1818: Warren Hastings, governor-general of India (1773-1784)
- 1903: Robert Salisbury, UK prime minister
- 1912: Gregory IX, pope
- 1922: Michael Collins, Irish revolutionary (killed in an ambush)
- 1978: Jomo Kenyatta, first prime minister of Kenya (1963-1978)
Holidays:
- Roman Catholic Feast of the Queenship of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
August 21 - August 23 - July 22 - September 22 - more historical anniversaries
See Also: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December